Terminology

Calvary Family Hybrid Hapkido in Colorado Springs

 

 


Numbers and Counting

1 Hana 1st Il
2 Dool 2nd Ee
3 Set 3rd Sam
4 Net 4th Sa
5 Dasut 5th Oh
6 Yasut 6th Yook
7 Eel gop 7th Chil
8 Yuh dul 8th Pal
9 Ah hap 9th Koo
10 Yul 10th Ship

If you left click on the words to the left of the sound symbols below,
you will hear the Korean pronunciations.


Command Terms

Chul Sa  sound   Line Up
Cha Rutt  sound   Attention
Kyung Yet  sound   Bow
An Jo  sound   Sit Down
Mook Yum  sound   Meditate
E La Sutt  sound   Stand Up
Choon Bee  sound   Ready Position
Say Jak  sound   Begin
Par Row  sound   Return to Ready Position
Shee Yoe  sound   Rest
Go Mon  sound   Stop
Ee Dee Wha  sound   Come Here
Balee Balee  sound   Hurry
Ko Yo Han  sound   Quiet
Doe Rha  sound   Turn
Dee Row Doe Rha  sound   Turn 180 Degrees
Pon Tay  sound   Reverse


Salutations

Nha  sound   Yes
Ahn Nee Yoe  sound   No
Con Sa Hom Nee Dha  sound   Thank You For Teaching Us
Mee On Hom Nee Dha  sound   I am Sorry
Co Mop Sim Nee Dha  sound   Thank You
Chun Mun A Yoe  sound   You Are Welcome
Ya Boe Say Yo  sound   Hello
Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah  sound   or   Ahn Young Ha Say Yo  sound
Good Morning, Good Afternoon, Good Evening, How Are You?, How Do You Do?
(You may use these two salutations at anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting.)
Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo  sound   Stay In Peace
Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo  sound   Go In Peace


Names and Titles

Dan  sound   Degree (Black Belt)
Yu Dan Cha  sound   Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank
Gup  sound   Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)
Yu Gup Cha  sound   Holder Of Gup Rank
Jeja  sound   Student
Nim  sound   Term of respect "honorable"
Sa Bum Nim  sound   Instructor
Kwan Jung Nim  sound   Director of a Martial Arts School, Style or Organization.
Kuk Sa Nim  sound   Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher)


Schools and Styles

Dojang  sound   School ("Training Hall", also "School where the Way is taught")
Kwan  sound   School (Gymnasium)
Moo Do (also "Mu Do")  sound   Martial Arts ("Way of the Martial Arts")
Moo Sul (also "Mu Sool")  sound   Martial Technique
Chang-Hun  sound   Blue Cottage
Tae Kwon Do  sound   Foot, Fist, Way Of
Tae Soo Do  sound   Foot, Hand, Way Of
Tang Soo Do  sound   China, Hand, Way Of
Hap Ki Do  sound   Harmony, Inner Power, Way Of
Kong Soo Do  sound   Empty Hand, Way Of (Karate)
Shim Soo Do  sound   Mind, Hand, Way Of
Koong Shi Do  sound   Bow, Arrow, Way Of
Koong Do  sound   Archery (Bow, Way Of)
Koong Sul  sound   Archery Techniques
Sado Mu Do  sound   Tribal (Village) Martial Arts
Buldo Mu Do  sound   Buddhist Martial Arts
Koong Jong Mu Do  sound   Royal Palace Martial Arts
Kwon Bup  sound   Fist Method
Yu Sool  sound   Throwing Techniques
Soo Bak Gi  sound   Hand Striking Techniques
Soo Bak Do  sound   Hand Striking, Way Of
Oh Do Kwan  sound   My Way, School Of
Moo Duk Kwan  sound   Martial Virtue, School Of
Chung Do Kwan  sound   Blue Wave, School Of
Shim Duk Kwan  sound   Virtuous Mind, School Of


Hand Parts

Son (also, "Soo")  sound   Hand
Son Kal  sound   Knife Hand
Son Kal Dung  sound   Reverse Knife Hand
Kwon  sound   Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)
Ju Mok  sound   Fist
Ap Ju Mok  sound   Forefist
Dung Ju Mok  sound   Back Fist
Yup Ju Mok  sound   Side Fist (Hammer Fist)
Ter Ri Kee  sound   Strike
Chirigee  sound   Punch
Pon Tay Chirigee  sound   Reverse Punch
Makee  sound   Block
Pal Moke Makee  sound   Outer Forearm Block
An Pal Moke Makee  sound   Inner Forearm Block
Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee  sound   Rising Outer Forearm Block


Stances

So Gee  sound   Stance
Moa So Gee  sound   Close Stance
Naranee So Gee  sound   Parallel Stance
Naranee Choon Bee So Gee  sound   Parallel Ready Stance
Gunnun So Gee  sound   Walking Stance
Ap So Gee  sound   Front Stance
Niunja So Gee  sound   L-Stance
Foo Gul So Gee  sound   Back Stance
Dwit Bal So Gee  sound   Rear Foot Stance
Kee Ma So Gee  sound   Sitting Stance
Sanun So Gee  sound   Diagonal Stance
Nachuo So Gee  sound   Low Stance
Kyocha So Gee  sound   X-Stance
Ko Chung So Gee  sound   Fixed Stance
Soo Jik So Gee  sound   Vertical Stance
Waebal So Gee  sound   One-Leg Stance
Guburyo So Gee  sound   Bending Stance


Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee  sound   Kick
Ap Cha Gee  sound   Front Kick
Yup Cha Gee  sound   Side Kick
Tollyo Cha Gee  sound   Turning Kick
Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee  sound   Reverse Turning Kick
Bandal Cha Gee  sound   Crescent Kick
Dwee Cha Gee  sound   Back Kick
Naeryo Cha Gee  sound   Downward Kick
Golcho Cha Gee  sound   Hooking Kick
Bitro Cha Gee  sound   Twisting Kick


Types Of Techniques

Sul (also "Sool")  sound   Technique
Kwan Jyel Sul  sound   Joint Manipulation Technique
Hyel Do Sul  sound   Vital Point Techniques
Ki Bon Sul  sound   Basic Techniques
Too Sul  sound   Throwing Techniques
Nak Sul  sound   Falling Techniques
Chil Sik Sul  sound   Choking Techniques
Shim Gong Sul  sound   Mind Training Techniques
Ho Shin Sul  sound   Self-Defense Techniques
Sin-Chong (also "Sin-Ch'ong)  sound   Application
Sul Sin-Chong  sound   Technique Application
Dare Ee On  sound   Sparring
Ilbo Dare Ee On  sound   One-Step Sparring
Eebo Dare Ee On  sound   Two-Step Sparring
Sambo Dare Ee On  sound   Three-Step Sparring
Cha U Dare Ee On  sound   Free Sparring
Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)  sound   Defense Against
Tong Hyel  sound   Pressure Point Which Induces Pain
Ma Hyel  sound   Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis
Sa Hyel  sound   Lethal Pressure Points


Basic Terms

Doe Boke  sound   Uniform
Dhee  sound   Belt
Kuk Ki  sound   National Flag
Won Ki  sound   Association Flag
Ha Don  sound   Low Section
Choong Don  sound   Middle Section
Son Don  sound   High Section
Hyung  sound   Pattern (Form)
Poomse (also "Poom Say")  sound   Pattern (Form)
Tul  sound   Pattern (Form)
Sahn  sound   Twin
Hwa  sound   Blossom; Flower
Rang  sound   Youth; Young Gentleman
Yok Sa  sound   History
Young U  sound   Korean Terminology
Chul Hak  sound   Philosophy
Yu  sound   Flowing Water (Theory)
Won  sound   Circle (Theory)
Wha  sound   Harmony, Togetherness (Theory)


Weapons

Mu Ki (also "Mu Kee")  sound   Weapons
Ji Pang E (also "Jee Pang E")  sound   Cane
Tahn Bong  sound   Short Stick
Jung Bong  sound   Middle Staff
Jang Bong  sound   Long Staff
Kal  sound   Knife
Tan Do  sound   Dagger
Gum (Kum)  sound   Sword
Ee Chul Bong  sound   Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)
Tahn Do Li Ga  sound   Short Flail (Nunchaku)
Nat  sound   Sickle
Cha-Ru  sound   Handle (Tonfa)
Chang  sound   Spear
Boo Chai  sound   Fan
Pho Bak  sound   Rope

 

Calvary Family Martial Arts and Fitness

719.237.0043